{"id":5555,"date":"2016-04-12T08:33:33","date_gmt":"2016-04-12T01:33:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/us95.net\/?p=5555"},"modified":"2016-04-12T08:33:33","modified_gmt":"2016-04-12T01:33:33","slug":"dien-anh-viet-nam-trong-moi-quan-he-voi-thi-truong-dien-anh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/us95.net\/2016\/04\/12\/dien-anh-viet-nam-trong-moi-quan-he-voi-thi-truong-dien-anh\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110I\u1ec6N \u1ea2NH VI\u1ec6T NAM TRONG M\u1ed0I QUAN H\u1ec6 V\u1edaI TH\u1eca TR\u01af\u1edcNG \u0110I\u1ec6N \u1ea2NH"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u0110I\u1ec6N \u1ea2NH VI\u1ec6T NAM TRONG M\u1ed0I QUAN H\u1ec6 V\u1edaI TH\u1eca TR\u01af\u1edcNG \u0110I\u1ec6N \u1ea2NH<\/strong><\/p>\n TR\u1ea6N THANH HI\u1ec6P*<\/sup><\/p>\n T\u00f3m t\u1eaft: <\/em><\/strong>Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh \u2013 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt chi ph\u1ed1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh \u2013 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7t ra, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/em><\/p>\n T\u1eeb kh\u00f3a:<\/strong> \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh<\/p>\n Abstract: <\/em><\/strong>The cinema market is a new concept, a new reality to Vietnamese filmmakers. Understanding the rules and characteristics of this market will help Vietnamese cinema develop and integrate into the world. There are plenty of issues arisen from this, amongst which are the issues of personnel quality and personnel training.<\/em><\/p>\n Keywords:<\/strong> Vietnamese cinema, cinema market<\/p>\n <\/p>\n *****<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m chung v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u1ede nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m chung: Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi quy lu\u1eadt cung c\u1ea7u, quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ea1nh tranh, quy lu\u1eadt gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua – ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1edbn hay nh\u1ecf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ([1]<\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m chung v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ngo\u00e0i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c tinh th\u1ea7n c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc, tinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Nh\u01b0ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng \u1ea5y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng quy lu\u1eadt kh\u00e1ch quan chung c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng chi ph\u1ed1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh. Tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh ra \u0111\u1eddi g\u1eafn b\u00f3 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh. C\u00f3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh chung c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u1eadp trung k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t phim, ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh phim v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfu b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng bao c\u1ea5p, kh\u00e9p k\u00edn. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed l\u1ee3i h\u1ea1i tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng. T\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t phim \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m phim \u0111\u1ec1u theo \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng, theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chung. \u0110\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1eddi bao c\u1ea5p v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 80, \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1ed9t n\u0103m l\u00e0m 17, 18 b\u1ed9 phim truy\u1ec7n nh\u1ef1a, 12 b\u1ed9 phim ho\u1ea1t h\u00ecnh, 60 phim t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u khoa h\u1ecdc. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh l\u00e0m ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ty Fafilm Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 qua 350 r\u1ea1p chi\u1ebfu r\u1ea3i t\u1eeb B\u1eafc v\u00e0o Nam, v\u00e0 qua 1100 \u0111\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfu b\u00f3ng l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0a phim t\u1edbi n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai, v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa ([2]<\/a>)<\/sup>. Fafilm Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u phim. C\u00e1c phim nh\u1eadp v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc X\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1edf Li\u00ean X\u00f4. Phim \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp v\u1ec1 theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i dung thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft, an l\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ph\u1ea3i b\u0103n kho\u0103n, suy ngh\u0129. C\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee3i ca, kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 sinh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi, m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1edbi, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o. Ch\u00ednh s\u1ef1 thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00fd gi\u1ea3i t\u1ea1i sao nh\u1eefng phim truy\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0 b\u1ea3n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ta thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb mi\u1ec1n Nam sau gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Vi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u phim chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 h\u00e1o h\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf. V\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim b\u0103ng h\u00ecnh video nh\u1eadp l\u1eadu d\u00f9 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i phim h\u1ea1ng 2 c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem m\u00ea m\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng b\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0103n l\u1ea1 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao c\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n c\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ea3n l\u0129nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u00f3n \u0103n tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t nh\u01b0ng khi hi\u1ec3u qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n S\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i sau m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00eam ng\u1ee7 d\u1eady ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 ngay m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c v\u1eadt v\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5i thay kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng g\u00ec.<\/p>\n Do h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfn tranh, do b\u1ecb c\u1eaft vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 (c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5), do sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta, c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng. S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u1eebng tr\u1ec7. Kinh ph\u00ed d\u00e0nh cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t phim l\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, b\u0103ng h\u00ecnh video d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eadp l\u1eadu xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, \u1edf c\u00e1c ng\u00f5 x\u00f3m Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00e0m phim b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 b\u01b0\u01a1n ch\u1ea3i. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n nhau c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o cao c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng khi g\u1eb7p v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129: \u201cH\u00e3y t\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1eddi c\u1ee9u\u201d. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n b\u1ecf ti\u1ec1n t\u00fai ra c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng phim c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m phim theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc l\u1eddi l\u00e3i chia theo t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n. \u0110i xa h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n b\u1ecf to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chi ph\u00ed ra l\u00e0m phim nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n, phim c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9i m\u0169 h\u00e3ng phim nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn s\u0129 tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 h\u00e0o h\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ea7u ra, t\u00ednh l\u1ed7 l\u00e3i kinh t\u1ebf – \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh gi\u1ea3n t\u1ed1i \u0111a \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu h\u1ed3i v\u1ed1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u00e3i. H\u1ecd ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch, c\u00e1c chi\u00eau tr\u00f2 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3. C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem v\u1edbi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 m\u00e1u th\u1ecbt, h\u1eefu c\u01a1 gi\u1eefa t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd r\u1eddi xa s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n Khi hi\u1ec3u ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch phi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7n, khi xa r\u1eddi s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng \u00edt b\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf<\/em>. M\u1ed9t khi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebf trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m phim ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n c\u00e1ch chi\u1ec1u chu\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecb hi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ecb hi\u1ebfu t\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u1ec3 chi\u1ec1u chu\u1ed9ng, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u khi c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t mang t\u00ean T\u00ean phim d\u00e0nh cho kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3<\/em>. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u00edt c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a phim v\u00f5 hi\u1ec7p H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00f3a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 h\u00f3a \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m phim b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn quy lu\u1eadt cung \u2013 c\u1ea7u, ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, ngh\u0129, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n d\u00e0i…<\/p>\n M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh phim, chi\u1ebfu b\u00f3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t phim c\u0169ng tr\u1ea3i qua s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t. Fafilm Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng phim v\u1edbi kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3, m\u1ed9t l\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1 trung th\u00e0nh t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh th\u00ec trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh m\u1edbi, khi chi\u1ebfc \u00f4 bao c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng \u00a0c\u00f2n th\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u0169ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 t\u00ednh, c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc, k\u00e9n ch\u1ecdn phim b\u1edfi h\u1ecd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi l\u1ed7 l\u00e3i, l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. B\u00e0i to\u00e1n l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn chi\u1ebfu phim Vi\u1ec7t Nam hay phim n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng ra phim, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1edd chi\u1ebfu phim v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7\u00a0 \u0103n chia linh ho\u1ea1t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t phim v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 r\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n S\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh d\u00f9 m\u1edbi \u1edf d\u1ea1ng th\u00f4 s\u01a1, t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng kh\u00f4ng \u00edt khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n l\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, nghi\u1ec7t ng\u00e3 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi, ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh n\u1ed9i sinh, t\u00ednh chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh. Trong cu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea1m m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang t\u1edbi cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m phim nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1, th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng, h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc m\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n c\u00f2n mang t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c thi\u1ebft ngh\u0129 r\u1ea5t b\u1ed5 \u00edch v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ecb hi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u1ea5y, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra:<\/p>\n – \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 v\u0169 kh\u00ed tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng? \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 g\u00ec trong n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh m\u1edbi?<\/p>\n – L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 phim Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eafng trong cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n nay? M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n l\u00fd lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n – C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh?<\/p>\n Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111ang \u0111\u1eb7t ra bao gi\u1edd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 lu\u00f4n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n lu\u00f4n ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng ri\u00eang. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd khi tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m phim Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ea3i kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n t\u00ednh, nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m n\u00ean th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 bao c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh (do Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i th\u00f4ng qua), s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u201cChi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cQuy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030\u201d (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 k\u00fd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u00e0y 25\/1\/2014) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong Quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 r\u00f5: \u201cth\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, mang \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a, tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u, v\u00f9ng xa, v\u00f9ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. T\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1ec1n \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh m\u1ea1nh trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c1\u201d ([3]<\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, vai tr\u00f2, s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 cao trong c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u00f3, \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp s\u00e2u trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n Theo t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Hollywood Reporter, n\u0103m 2013, Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong 13 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfu b\u00f3ng c\u00f3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1ea5t. Doanh thu chi\u1ebfu b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u0103ng trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i n\u0103m 30%. N\u0103m 2014 \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 1700 t\u1ec9, n\u0103m 2015 \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 2000 t\u1ec9. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 m\u00e0 10 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ebfu ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u1ea5t y\u00eau \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 l\u00e0 s\u1ebd khai th\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ai khai th\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu l\u1ee3i khi khai th\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp khi tham gia WTO,Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft m\u1edf c\u1eeda th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c phim n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a r\u1eb1ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t Nam tham gia m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, phim n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u201cm\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee3\u201d.<\/p>\n \u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0110i\u1ec7n\u00a0 \u1ea3nh nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00e0m phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a. \u1ede nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb do kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, do \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 th\u00ec tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ty TNHH nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. Nh\u01b0ng ngay c\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n C\u00f4ng ty Fafilm Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n trong ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh, xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u phim. V\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n Nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e3ng phim t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ra \u0111\u1eddi. C\u00f3 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u1eeba t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t phim v\u1eeba t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh phim v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfu b\u00f3ng. \u1ede c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn, nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee5m r\u1ea1p v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n nghi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh doanh \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 CGV, nh\u01b0 Lotte Cinema, nh\u01b0 Platinum. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh phim l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a Hollywood cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh phim t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, CGV \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e2u t\u00f3m v\u00e0 chi ph\u1ed1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfu phim Hollywood \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta. Trong m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n CGV s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 50 c\u1ee5m r\u1ea1p r\u1ea3i kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u1ea5y, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m phim Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1ef9 nh\u00e2n k\u1ebf<\/em> doanh thu \u0111\u1ea1t 52 t\u1ec9, T\u00e8o em<\/em> doanh thu \u0111\u1ea1t 80 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng, C\u00f4 d\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfn 2<\/em> doanh thu 40 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng, Long ru\u1ed3i<\/em> trong m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 42 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng, Qu\u1ea3 tim m\u00e1u<\/em> trong 10 ng\u00e0y thu 55 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t b\u1ed9 phim T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y hoa v\u00e0ng tr\u00ean c\u1ecf xanh<\/em> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 20 t\u1ec9 thu v\u1ec1 80 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng…<\/p>\n Nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c phim n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, t\u00ednh h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim m\u00e0 c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1, tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n cho phim, quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ra phim c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u1eddi l\u00e0m phim bao c\u1ea5p, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m phim kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y quan t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u1edf ph\u00f2ng v\u00e9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim Vi\u1ec7t Nam, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n nh\u1ee9c nh\u1ed1i nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n thu v\u1ec1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u00edt \u1ecfi nh\u01b0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng n\u0103m 46<\/em> kinh ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 3 t\u1ec9 463 tri\u1ec7u thu v\u1ec1 18 tri\u1ec7u 900 ng\u00e0n, Ng\u00e3 ba \u0110\u1ed3ng L\u1ed9c<\/em> kinh ph\u00ed 2 t\u1ec9 165 tri\u1ec7u, thu v\u1ec1 113 tri\u1ec7u 200 ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed3ng, S\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/em> kinh ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 21 t\u1ec9 nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 thu v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt \u1ecfi , Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi vi\u1ebft huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i<\/em> kinh ph\u00ed 10 t\u1ec9 thu v\u1ec1 500 tri\u1ec7u, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i 12 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam<\/em> \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 7 t\u1ec9 thu v\u1ec1 400 tri\u1ec7u… B\u00e1o Tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb ng\u00e0y 25\/11\/2015 c\u00f3 b\u00e0i: \u201cPhim Vi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng v\u1ed1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec9 thu v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n tri\u1ec7u\u201d.<\/p>\n S\u1ebd l\u00e0 phi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u1edf ph\u00f2ng v\u00e9 l\u00e0 do ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00e9m nh\u01b0ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. B\u1edfi \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u2013 c\u1eeda s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh ([4]<\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n Khi n\u00f3i t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea7y ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng, doanh thu m\u1ed7i n\u0103m 2000 t\u1ec9, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ed7i n\u0103m 30% th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00ean r\u1eb1ng \u1edf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y phim Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 15 \u0111\u1ebfn 20% th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n ([5]<\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem h\u01a1n, l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng thua tr\u00ean s\u00e2n nh\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn \u0111ang \u0111\u1eb7t ra.<\/p>\n M\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan t\u00e2m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft s\u1ed1ng, bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, bi\u1ebft s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i b\u00e0i to\u00e1n trong m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n __________________________<\/p>\n *<\/sup> PGS, TS, NG\u01afT, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc S\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u – \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u00c0I LI\u1ec6U THAM KH\u1ea2O<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u S\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n (s\u1ed1 9, th\u00e1ng 3\/2016)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n <\/a>([1])<\/sup> T\u1eadp th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 (1999), L\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00e1c h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf<\/em>, NXB Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n <\/a>([2])<\/sup> Tr\u1ea7n Lu\u00e2n Kim (2015), \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt<\/em>, NXB V\u0103n h\u1ecdc, tr.147.<\/p>\n <\/a>([3])<\/sup> Quy\u1ebft\u00a0 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 199\/Q\u0110-TTg c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ng\u00e0y 25\/1\/2014, ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030<\/em>, tr. 1.<\/p>\n <\/a>([4])<\/sup> Tr\u1ea7n Lu\u00e2n Kim (2015), S\u0111d, tr. 170.<\/p>\n\n